Leading to AI

Artificial intellligence is a brach of science which deals with the creation of systems that exhibit intelligence. Intelligence is the computational part of the ability to achieve goal. The intelligent sytem developed through artificial intelligence should think rationally,act rationally, think like a human. But the technlology has got its own limit,that a machine cannot act fully like a human. If they act so then they are one among us. The Turing test (described by Alan Turing-the grand father of Artificial Intelligence.) assumes that if a system can act sufficiently human, it can be called intelligent machine. The artificial intelligence is already very much a part of every life in industrialized nations.

Uses of Artificial Intelligence:

The artificial intelligence can be used both for constructive purposes and distructive purposes.

1.Invasion by Robots: The robots are reliable and versatile machines.They can be used in war purposes. It can fight with great intelligence,speed and the techniques. The scientists have developed some robots and they were given the combat training and they compete with other robots. The have conducted a tournament where these robots are controlled by human. They are planning to train robots for war purposes.

2.In Hospitals: Now reaserch is going on whether a robot can be programmed to do critical surgery.

3.Used in Nuclear Plants:The Robots are metallic in nature so they are not affected when subjected to heavy radiations like alpha,beta and gamma. They can be used in any sites of dangers where humans have some limitations to do any task.

Scientific advances are making it possible for people to talk to smart computers,while more enterprises are exploiting the commercial potential of the internet. New reasearch in artificial intelligence could lay the ground work for computer systems than learn form their users and the world around them.Our reasearch scholars an d scientists have to walk a long distance in the field of AI. The matter is further complicated by the fact that the cognitive sciences still have not succeeded in determining exactly what the human abilities are. The intelligence in organisms depend upon the Quantitative biochemical and physiological conditions. Some are speed,shot term memory and the ability to form accurate and retrivable long term memories. This is a huge task for the Scientists to take over when creating an intelligent machines. More over the design is very complex as it uses lot of Ultra Large Scale Integration and the making of Intelligent software is a herculean task.

Kiran